A New Chapter for Arab-French Cultural Diplomacy
A Seasoned Diplomat Takes the Helm of the Institut du Monde Arabe
Anne-Claire Legendre, a distinguished diplomat and trusted advisor to French President Emmanuel Macron, has been selected to lead the Institut du Monde Arabe in Paris. This significant appointment, reported by Le Monde, signals a new direction for the institution after a period of considerable upheaval. Legendre's extensive experience in foreign relations, particularly concerning North Africa and the Middle East, positions her as a crucial figure in shaping the future of this vital cultural hub.
Breaking Barriers: The First Female Director
At 46, Legendre's election by the institute's board on a Tuesday morning is a historic moment. Pending ratification by the high council, which comprises representatives from the 22 member states of the Arab League, she will become the first woman to hold the directorial position in the institution's four-decade history. This groundbreaking appointment is anticipated to bring fresh perspectives and renewed energy to the institute.
Transition Amidst Controversy: Following Jack Lang's Departure
Legendre's arrival follows the contentious resignation of Jack Lang earlier in the month. Lang, who had served as the institute's head since 2013, stepped down amidst intensified scrutiny regarding his past associations with Jeffrey Epstein. Despite his denials and an address to staff, an investigation into his office preceded his departure, paving the way for Legendre's leadership.
A Career Forged in International Relations
Legendre's professional journey is deeply rooted in diplomacy. She joined the Elysée's diplomatic team in December 2023, following a two-year tenure as spokesperson for the French foreign ministry. Prior to that, she held the prestigious role of France's consul general in New York from 2016 to 2020 and briefly served at the embassy in Kuwait. A graduate of INALCO, her career has consistently focused on the complexities of the Arab world.
Influencing International Policy and Regional Dialogue
Working closely with President Macron, Legendre played a pivotal role in France's recognition of the State of Palestine. Her efforts involved extensive coordination with various Arab governments and Western partners during discussions held at the United Nations General Assembly in September 2025. This demonstrates her capacity for high-level diplomatic engagement and her understanding of regional dynamics.
Addressing Institutional Challenges and Reaffirming Identity
Her appointment is widely seen as a strategic move to revitalize an institution that has faced numerous challenges in recent years. The Institut du Monde Arabe has grappled with a structural deficit, partly due to inconsistent financial contributions from its member states, and plans for expansion in Tourcoing have been stalled by funding issues. Furthermore, its influence has waned as other Parisian cultural institutions have expanded their focus on Islamic art and regional studies.
Rethinking the Vision: A Call for Renewal
Beyond financial and operational concerns, the institute faces a fundamental question of identity. Established to serve as both a cultural center and a diplomatic conduit, the balance between these two roles has become blurred over time. A 2024 report by France's Court of Auditors urged French and Arab authorities to re-evaluate the institution's underlying political project, aligning it with contemporary priorities and ensuring its continued relevance.
Navigating a Complex Legacy and Future Opportunities
Legendre now inherits an institution that has historically been a forum for critical discussions on regional issues such as Syria, Sudan, Gaza, and French-Moroccan relations. Despite its prominence, the institute has often found itself on the sidelines of major cultural agreements, including the establishment of the Louvre Abu Dhabi and France's partnership with Saudi Arabia in Al-Ula. Her leadership will be crucial in navigating this complex legacy while forging new paths for engagement and collaboration.